Academic papers
Thursday, September 3, 2020
Internet Marketing :: essays research papers
It's notable that web advertisers are in the matter of promoting. To get effective in business, it's significant to effectively elevate your business to increase new clients. Let's be honest... No advancement, no new clients. It's a basic as that. On the off chance that you've at any point burned through cash on promoting previously, you will realize that it very well may be an exorbitant procedure. Regardless of whether the expense is estimated in time, exertion, cash or a blend of each of the three - the one thing that checks the most is the outcomes. An absence of results from an advertising effort can be a genuine disillusionment. As a rule, it is an instance of hit-and-miss which prompts dissatisfaction and a squandered promoting spending plan. This article will clarify three stages that you can take to check how powerful your promoting efforts are and to quickly improve the reaction paces of future crusades. It additionally exposes some generally obscure strategies that some promoting organizations are utilizing to rip-off their clients. I trust you're not one of those clients... In any case, you may have been as of now without acknowledging it. Stage 1: T&T You could possibly work out a legitimate crusade for your advancements, however let me make a recommendation to you on the off chance that I may? You should track and Testing. In the event that you don't have the foggiest idea how responsive a specific promotion is, by what method can you measure the advertisement's adequacy? Not by speculating, that is without a doubt! It is fundamental that you T&T on the grounds that this keeps you in charge of your profit. On the off chance that your crusades aren't making the ideal result - information exchanges, deals, pick ins and so forth., something should be changed. By T&T, you can make changes, retest and check the outcomes to rehash the procedure until you do create the essential impact and consequently increment your benefits. Stage 2: Tweaking What territories need taking a gander at? Here is a short rundown of inquiries you can pose to yourself. The response to these inquiries ought to be " Yes". On the off chance that the appropriate response is "No", at that point just change the thing and T&T to create a superior reaction. Advertisement Copy: Does it have an eye-getting feature? Is it elegantly composed with the right sentence structure and accentuation? Have you altered it again and again to make what you'd think about an ideal notice? Does it utilize trancelike words and expressions that snatch the enthusiasm of the peruser? Does it make the peruser need to navigate to your site while pulling out their charge card? Web Marketing :: papers research papers It's notable that web advertisers are in the matter of promoting. To get fruitful in business, it's critical to effectively elevate your business to increase new clients. Let's be honest... No advancement, no new clients. It's a basic as that. In the event that you've at any point burned through cash on promoting previously, you will realize that it very well may be an expensive procedure. Regardless of whether the expense is estimated in time, exertion, cash or a blend of each of the three - the one thing that checks the most is the outcomes. An absence of results from an advertising effort can be a genuine frustration. As a general rule, it is an instance of hit-and-miss which prompts dissatisfaction and a squandered promoting spending plan. This article will clarify three stages that you can take to measure how viable your showcasing efforts are and to quickly improve the reaction paces of future crusades. It additionally exposes some moderately obscure strategies that some publicizing organizations are utilizing to rip-off their clients. I trust you're not one of those clients... Be that as it may, you may have been as of now without acknowledging it. Stage 1: T&T You might possibly work out an appropriate battle for your advancements, yet let me make a recommendation to you on the off chance that I may? You should track and Testing. In the event that you don't have the foggiest idea how responsive a specific promotion is, by what means can you measure the advertisement's viability? Not by speculating, that is without a doubt! It is basic that you T&T in light of the fact that this keeps you in charge of your income. On the off chance that your crusades aren't making the ideal result - information exchanges, deals, select ins and so forth., something should be changed. By T&T, you can make changes, retest and check the outcomes to rehash the procedure until you do produce the fundamental impact and in this way increment your benefits. Stage 2: Tweaking What zones need taking a gander at? Here is a short rundown of inquiries you can pose to yourself. The response to these inquiries ought to be " Yes". On the off chance that the appropriate response is "No", at that point essentially change the thing and T&T to deliver a superior reaction. Advertisement Copy: Does it have an eye-getting feature? Is it elegantly composed with the right sentence structure and accentuation? Have you altered it again and again to make what you'd think about an ideal notice? Does it utilize sleep inducing words and expressions that get the enthusiasm of the peruser? Does it make the peruser need to navigate to your site while pulling out their charge card?
Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Speech on Legalization of Marijuana in Brazil -- Illegal Drugs Legal
Discourse on Legalization of Marijuana in Brazil Great morning colleagues. Today I will examine the legitimization of maryjane in Brazil. I emphatically accept weed ought to be sanctioned. I am not here to urge anybody to utilize or not use weed. However I do accept that numerous current issues may and can be illuminated by its legitimization. Cannabis is the most well known medication in Brazil after tobacco and liquor. Segregation is the motivation behind why weed has still not been legitimized. It is as of now demonstrated by well known researchers that cannabis is not addictive and nobody ever passed on simply because of maryjane, yet tobacco is addictive and causes in excess of 5,000,000 passings for every year. Be that as it may, because of segregation tobacco is acknowledged and weed is not. Cannabis, whenever authorized, could be utilized as a hotspot for prescriptions and other gainful substances. In reality in nations like England cannabis has been authorized for clinical purposes, it is utilized as a narcotic. The outcomes are extremely satisfying. â⬠Hempâ⬠-the plant that cannabis starts from has loads of different employments. Extremely productive prescriptions can be produced using this plant. In addition it is very expense proficient to be utilized to create other side-effects, for example, shirts, pants, coats, beauty care products, paper among others. As should be obvious, sanctioning could even assistance a great deal the Brazilian economy. Everybody is cognizant that maryjane, even not being legitimate, is utilized furthermore, delivered all over. It has become a perpetual piece of contemporary society. Do individuals truly believe that the utilization of weed is going to stop since it is illicit? In the event that it was sanctioned, even the government could profit by making pot ... ...of medications, taught by families and schools, not with proclamations, for example, ââ¬Å" donââ¬â¢t do drugsâ⬠or ââ¬Å"drugs are awful for youâ⬠since these are extremely wasteful. I figure battles ought to be finished by giving alternatives and indicating the two sides like ââ¬Å"drugs are anything but difficult to reach, and they can cause enormous joy yet there are costs to pay for example, overdose, self destruction, sorrows and even demise, there are a few individuals that handle this and donââ¬â¢t endure these causes, however some do endure a ton, the decision is all yoursâ⬠. As should be obvious, there are numerous applicable focuses to help the sanctioning of weed. Viciousness, economy, clashes, misuse and numerous different issues would be settled and improve. The lives of all Brazilians would be not so much stressing but rather more pleasurable. My last question, if the entirety of this could show signs of improvement, why not authorize pot?
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Vessel by Twenty One Pilots free essay sample
In the event that you like music with a message, at that point you will like Twenty One Pilots! They are Christians, they dont go on and on about it however they are. Tyler Joseph used to be a love chief. In any case, back to their music When I truly tuned in to the verses of the tunes on this collection, I resembled, This seems like my life! I particularly love Car Radio since its SO evident and entirely relatable. We as a whole to conceal something we face by tuning in to music so we can feel good. In any case, Tyler Joseph is stating in this melody that its alright to kill the music and consider life. In the event that we keep concealing it, at that point its like we hold concealing garbage under our beds. On the off chance that we continue putting stuff under there, everything will in the long run come blasting out. So it is smarter to confront issues a smidgen at once rather than at the same time. We will compose a custom paper test on Vessel by Twenty One Pilots or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Taking everything into account, Id like to cite a few verses from Car Radio. Theres confidence and theres rest We have to pick one please on the grounds that Faith is to be alert And to be wakeful is for us to think And for us to believe is to be alive And I will attempt with each rhyme To seem to be I am passing on To tell you have to attempt to think Confidence. We will ALWAYS feel void without Faith in Jesus! Vessel by Twenty One Pilots free exposition test ââ¬Å"Vesselâ⬠is comparative in sound and message to the groupââ¬â¢s eponymous presentation. However it grows and enhances its ancestor, delivering compact and important tracks like ââ¬Å"Car Radioâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Guns for Hands.â⬠These tunes portray the way toward perceiving, adapting to, and tolerating oneââ¬â¢s psyche notwithstanding its imperfections and idiosyncrasies. This reason is a significant piece of the bandââ¬â¢s message and is communicated unmistakably and sincerely all through the collection, particularly in these two tunes which, right up 'til the present time, stay cherished by fans. Despite the fact that the tunes ontheir debut, ââ¬Å"Twenty One Pilots,â⬠communicates thoughts in this vein, it does so fairly unpredictably; ââ¬Å"Vesselâ⬠explains these topics in a way that streamlines yet improves the listening experience. Lead artist and piano player Tyler Joseph further broadens the bandââ¬â¢s joining by playing his notorious ukulele. Melodies, for example, ââ¬Å"House of Goldâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Oh Ms. Believerâ⬠include the now notable ukulele. The instrument includes a genuinely necessary delicate quality and healthiness to Twenty One Pilotsââ¬â¢ melodies, missing in their debut. We will compose a custom paper test on Vessel by Twenty One Pilots or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page With ââ¬Å"Vessel,â⬠Twenty One Pilots shape the investigations of its first collection into the strong, creative, provocative item with no loss of realness. With the two collections, the bandââ¬â¢s message and sound grow significantly in a manner that sets up Twenty One Pilots as its own special creative substance.
Distal Symmetrical Neuropathy (DPN)
Distal Symmetrical Neuropathy (DPN) Dynamic The most widely recognized inconvenience of diabetes, distal balanced neuropathy (DPN), diminishes personal satisfaction and causes inability. In this way, it hasa noteworthy effect on social and monetary viewpoints. Lamentably, the treatment of this condition stays testing on the grounds that, aside from improving glycaemic control, there are as of now no pathogenetic drugs that meet the necessity set by US guideline. This isn't really because of an absence of remedial potential, but since the endpoints were not hearty enough to identify the helpful advantage. This exposition will address a few recognized proxy endpoints (SE) for DPN. Corneal confocal microscopy will likewise be checked on as a potential SE for DPN. Presentation Neuropathy, a typical long haul inconvenience of diabetes, is related with the dynamic loss of nerve filaments influencing both the substantial and autonomic apprehensive systems.1 The most well-known sort of diabetic neuropathy is DPN, of which indication may differ from difficult sensations to foot heartlessness in danger of ulceration.2 In an endeavor to treat DPN, clinicians utilize suggestive medications, for example, tricyclic antidepressants, anticonvulsants, narcotics, and narcotic like specialists that reduce agonizing manifestations in the lower limbs.3 These medications, nonetheless, don't influence the hidden reason for the illness, which is accepted to be dynamic loss of nerve strands. Medications that target putative pathogenesis of the malady, in this way, may become extraordinary other options. There are as of now two principle exploratory medications that have a place with this gathering: specifically, cancer prevention agent à ±-lipoic acid4 and aldose-reductase in hibitor epalrestat.5 However, in spite of the fact that theyhave been affirmed in a set number of nations, they neglect to exhibit adequate viability to be endorsed by US guideline. This has brought up an issue about the explanation for this issue. Ineffectively planned preliminaries, slow movement of the malady, generally brief length of the preliminaries, solid misleading impact, and endpoints determination are among the variables proposed behind this problem.6The last factor is specifically noteworthy on the grounds that a portion of the present proxy endpoints for DPN evaluation might be abstract because of dependence on the patientââ¬â¢s reaction. Further conversation of SE for DPN will be surveyed beneath. Substitute endpoints for DPN The endpoints utilized in clinical trialsare variable to assess the adjustments in quiet condition after they have been given sure treatment. The perfect endpoints ought to be clinically important and straightforwardly measure how the patients feel, work, and survive.7 However, it is troublesome at times to apply them in clinical preliminaries because of subjectivity or estimation trouble. Additionally, the clinical preliminaries must be directed overa exceptionally long periodto measure these perfect endpoints. To take care of this issue, the analysts utilize the proxy endpoints which characterize any lab measures, signs or symptomsthat are proposed to be utilized alternative for clinically significant endpoints.7 Therefore, any adjustments in the substitute endpoints actuated by treatment are required to mirror the adjustments in the clinically important endpoints. On account of DPN, a few endpoints have been utilized to analyze and assess movement or seriousness of the infection, including clinical evaluation, electrophysiology, quantitative tangible testing (QST),8 thoughtful skin reaction (SSR),9 quantitative sudomotor axon reflex test (QSART),9, 10 autonomic testing, nerve/skin biopsy,11-13 and corneal confocal microscopy (CCM).14 Clinical appraisal of DPN includes surveying the seriousness of the patientsââ¬â¢ side effects and neurological assessment. Most parts of this assessment depend on patientsââ¬â¢ reactions and the physiciansââ¬â¢ encounters; accordingly it has poor reproducibility and checked variety in between eyewitness agreement.Dyck15 attempted to beat this issue by creating composite scores that survey the side effects and indications of DPN. The neuropathy side effect score (NSS) was created to survey the manifestations, while the neuropathy inability score (NDS) was concocted as a measured neurological examination.1 5 Later, NDS was supplanted by the neuropathy impedance score (NIS).16 However, these scores despite everything have a specific level of subjectivity, which means the assessment of sickness seriousness might be one-sided. An electrophysiology study gauges the electrical conduction along the nerve filaments to assess their capacity. As a proxy endpoint, it has been censured because of the requirement for unique gear and a prepared examiner.17 Moreover, there is proof that it just surveys the capacity of enormous fibres,18 yet the most punctual filaments influenced by diabetes aresmall unmyelinated fibres.12 QST, then again, assesses both huge (A-beta) and little (A-delta and C) nerve strands. It estimates tactile reaction after the utilization of precisely adjusted tangible (mechanical and warm) stimuli.8 However, it has been scrutinized on the grounds that it is emotional (in light of patient reaction) and subsequently can't separate between phony or genuine reaction. Because of this explanation, QST results are not prescribed to be the sole models to analyze DPN. The mix of composite score, electrophysiology, and QST offers a generally vigorous instrument to characterize neuropathic seriousness howev er neglects to recognize the most punctual phase of nerve harm that occurs in little unmyelinated fibres.19 The physical nerve aggravations because of diabetes are normally joined by vasomotor or sudomotor changes that recommend autonomic inclusion. QSART analyzes the sudomotor changes in neuropathic patients by estimating sweat volume created by skin after chemical10 or electrical stimulation.20 QSART is considered as a vigorous endpoint for DPN in light of the fact that it is very delicate, objective, and reproducible.9, 20 It has been demonstrated to have the option to identify C-strands association in DPN patients who have in any case ordinary neurological assessments and nerve-conduction studies.10 However, it requires exceptional gear and needs a moderately prolonged stretch of time to be completed. These disadvantages limit the use of QSART in clinical preliminaries, particularly if an enormous number of subjects are required. Sural-nerve biopsies and skin biopsies straightforwardly evaluate the harm and fix of little nerve filaments and have been proposed to be proxy endpoints in clinical trials.11, 12Both of these strategies have been demonstrated to be extremely delicate in distinguishing recovery or irregularity insmall nerve strands. The evaluation of intra-epidermal nerve-fiber thickness (IENFD) from a skin biopsy, for instance, is demonstrated to be more delicate than QSART and QST in diagnosing DPN.13 Nevertheless, the obtrusive idea of these techniques may turn into an issue, particularly for diabetic patients. To take care of this issue, anon-intrusive estimation should be created. CCM offers another way to deal with legitimately measure the seriousness of DPN through perception of the subbasal nerve plexus in Bowmanââ¬â¢s layer of the cornea. The cornea is a profoundly innervated organ which contains thick A-delta and C-unmyelinated strands. The inquiry remains whether corneal innervation has an association with neuropathy brought about by diabetes. Late proof, in any case, shows that corneal sensation is impeded in both diabetic21 and galactose-took care of rats.22Moreover, in diabetic patients the subclinical variations from the norm of corneal innervations23 and corneal ulceration24 are generally perceived. This is because of the dynamic loss of corneal nerve filaments which thus diminishes the neurotrophic improvements required to build up a solid and thick corneal epithelium. In 2000, Rosenberg et al.25 found that corneal sensation and nerve-fiber number werereduced in patients wi th type I diabetes. Afterward, the level of corneal-nerve-fiber misfortune was appeared to connect with the level of DPN surveyed by a mix of NDS, electrophysiology and QST.26 These propose that diabetes may influence the corneal innervations and subsequently it is conceivable to evaluate neuropathy through corneal-nerve-fiber assessment. CCM evaluates corneal nerve morphology by measuring three unique parameters: to be specific, corneal-nerve-fiber thickness (NFD), the all out number of significant filaments per square millimeter; nerve-branch thickness (NBD), the quantity of branches exuding from significant nerve trunks per square millimeter; and nerve-fiber length (NFL), the all out length of nerve strands and branches per square millimetre.26Quattrini et al.14 gave additional proof that CCM parameters can be utilized to survey little fiber harm in people. Besides, they found that CCM results connected with IEFND, which was viewed as a powerful instrument to evaluate little fiber harm. Afterward, an examination in patients who experienced concurrent kidney-and-pancreas transplantation indicated that CCM was, truth be told, more delicate than IEFND to distinguish early nerve harm and regeneration.27 The job of CCM isn't restricted to assessing the movement of disease;it can likewise be utilized to analyze DPN and r ecognize in danger patients because of high sensitivity.28 These recommend that CCM might be utilized as a device to analyze, recognize in danger patients, and assess nerve-fiber harm or fix. As of late, CCM has effectively recognized corneal nerve harm which associates with neuropathic estimations in a few maladies other than diabetes, for example, idiopathic little fiber neuropathy,29 Fabry disease,30 and Charcott-Marie-Tooth type 1A disease.31The proof so far demonstrates that CCM may can possibly be a perfect proxy endpoint for DPN. It is delicate, quantitative, exceptionally reproducible, and noninvasive.32, 33However, more research is expected to set up an association between CCM estimation and clinically significant endpoints which, on account of DPN, are agony, incapacity, and the abbreviation of personal satisfaction. End Aside from the likelihood that the tried medication may not yield the planned result, the inability to identify the viability of test drugsmay,
Friday, August 21, 2020
Discussion Week 6 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Conversation Week 6 - Essay Example This will accelerate clinical assistance conveyance, which is an advantage to the open other than evading pregnancy related mortalities (Lewis, 2012). The association will result to outlandish ascending of charges, which is a hindrance to the guardians and those planning to get to post optional training (Levy and Walton, 2009). Thusly, this will respect moving of pay from purchasers to the high acquiring organizationââ¬â¢s investors, subsequently influencing economy antagonistically (Levy and Walton, 2009). Furthermore, this extends hole between the rich and poor on the grounds that the organizationââ¬â¢s investors keep on improving themselves to the detriment of the battling customers (Levy and Walton, 2009). The significant group will result to hoarding all tasks that identify with sports, consequently reaching out to trade. This is particularly by means of publicizing whereby enterprises and different establishments planning to promote their items will bring about high costs. Additionally, there is a probability of high ranking representatives and related staffs neglecting to be responsible. This will mean poor playersââ¬â¢ identifications and raised arena expenses to the fans. Gatherings engaged with these associations won't get an opportunity to share thoughts or move of players starting with one group then onto the next. This denies them various possibilities intended to settle their economies on the grounds that each class will be working as an element because of unfortunate rivalry among them. Moreover, this will likewise stretch out to the fans and players whereby the last will most likely be unable to abuse their gifts true to form along these lines neglect to arrive at the global levels. In the event that you have never had an involvement in community oriented composition, clarify whether you figure you would appreciate this sort of cooperation. In the event that you needed to deliver a venture along these lines, figure out what you would do to guarantee achievement. I will appreciate this method of composing due to
Wednesday, August 12, 2020
What is Magna Cum Laude
What is Magna Cum Laude Magna cum laude is one of the 3 popular Latin honors given to college students as a result of their academic achievements.The 3 honors are:Cum laudeMagna cum laudeSumma cum laudeThese honors can be loosely translated to English with cum laude meaning âwith honor.â Magna cum laude means âwith high honorâ while summa cum laude means âwith highest honor.âIn some cases, maxima cum laude may be used.This honor is awarded to students who have grade point averages between magna cum laude and summa cum laude.Its usually common in schools that have only reserved the summa cum laude honor for students with perfect grades.Magna cum laude, and other Latin honors are mostly used in the United States, countries in Europe, and Southeastern Asian countries like Indonesia and the Philippines.It needs to be said that many countries in the world use different academic classifications apart from the Latin honor system.Many countries use the British Undergraduate degree classification with th eir various modifications. Some of these countries are Hong Kong, Singapore, India, Brazil, Australia, the United Kingdom, Nigeria, South Africa, etc.HOW TO ATTAIN MAGNA CUM LAUDE You may be wondering how you can qualify to graduate with magna cum laude. The simple answer is that: it depends on your school.In fact, some schools dont even use the Latin honor system.For instance, if youre a Stanford student, then you should forget about the Latin honor system.Likewise, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology doesnt provide Latin honors to its students.Even though they use similar scores to grade their students, they dont use the exact terminology. And in schools where they use Latin honor system, it depends on your school.Different schools have different grade-point averages (GPA) they use to make students qualified for an honor. In some schools, you may have to submit an honor thesis to make you qualified for a Latin honor.REQUIREMENTS FOR DIFFERENT AMERICAN COLLEGESWith the differ ence in how various schools set their qualification requirements for magna cum laude and other Latin honors, its possible to bag two different honors compared to a student in another school.Even if you have a similar academic performance to that student.For instance, a GPA of 3.8 will qualify you for magna cum laude in some American colleges. Whereas the same GPA is enough for the summa cum laude in another school.This inconsistent system of acquiring Latin honor in different schools is one of its major disadvantages.The most popular requirements for Latin honors are having a GPA of 3.50 to 3.69 for cum laude, 3.70 to 3.89 for magna cum laude, and 3.90 to 4.00 for summa cum laude. Different schools have variations of these to award Latin honors to their students.Some schools, however, dont use GPA strictly and rather consider a percentage of the top students for the honors.For instance, a school could have their top 5% of students as summa cum laude, the next 8% as magna cum laude, and the next 12% as cum laude.And in some cases, individual schools within the same university could have different requirements for the Latin honor system.Its best to check the requirement for the university youve enrolled to be sure of what you need to do.Harvard UniversityThe first university to use the honor system is Harvard University in 1869. Initially, between 1872 and 1879, the cum laude and summa cum laude were the two Latin honors awarded to graduating students.However, in 1880, magna cum laude was included among the honors.Harvard offers two types of honors which are the departmental honors, also called the English honors, and the College honors, also called the Latin honors.Latin honors are awarded based on the entire student records. The Faculty of Arts and Sciences make recommendations for Latin honors to the Governing board of the University.First of all, a student has to be awarded departmental honors before they can be recommended for the Latin honors. Harvard Univ ersity presents the following awards to students:Regular degreeCum laude in a fieldMagna cum laude in a fieldMagna cum laude with Highest Honors in a fieldSumma cum laude in a fieldFor the Latin honors to be awarded, theres no fixed GPA. From the students recommended for Latin honors, the Faculty will consider their records to determine those who should be awarded summa cum laude in their field.The summa cum laude is awarded to the top 5 percent of the graduating class. After this, students who have the highest honors in their concentration but failed to make summa cum laude will be awarded the magna cum laude with Highest Honors in a field.The remaining students who have met the minimum GPA allocated for magna cum laude for that year will be awarded the honor.The combination of the students awarded summa cum laude and magna cum laude will not be more than 20% of all the degree candidates that May.Students who achieve the minimum GPA for the cum laude are awarded the cum laude Latin honor.The combination of the students who are awarded summa cum laude, magna cum laude, and cum laude cannot exceed 50% of the total degree candidates. The GPAs set for the 3 honors are used until the next May when another set of GPAs will be set.For 2018, the cutoff for magna cum laude in field was 3.844 out of a possible 4. The cutoff for summa cum laude was 3.947 while the cutoff for cum laude was 3.620.Yale UniversityFor Yale University too, theres no specific GPA for Latin honors and GPAs are determined on a yearly basis.Yale University awards Latin honors to no more than 30 percent of the graduating class. This is lower than Harvard University at 50 percent.Yale University awards the summa cum laude honor to no more than 5 percent of the graduating students.Magna cum laude honor is awarded to no more than the next 10 percent of the class while cum laude is awarded to no more than the next 15 percent of the class.For the year 2018, the GPA set for the summa cum laude honor was 3.95. For the magna cum laude honor, a student has to achieve a GPA of 3.90 while cum laude required a GPA of 3.82.When compared to other schools, ivy league schools like Harvard and Yale University tend to have higher GPA requirements to attain the magna cum laude honor.New York UniversityThis college doesnt use fixed GPAs for its Latin honor system.The school offers the summa cum laude to the top 5% of its students, magna cum laude to the next 10% of its students, and cum laude to the next 15%.Therefore, not more than 30% of the graduating students from New York University will have a Latin honor.However, it should be noted that the GPA required for Latin honors in NYU will depend on each school in the university.For instance, between September 2018 and May 2019, the GPA required for magna cum laude in the NYU School of Nursing is 3.872.For the summa cum laude honor, a student will need a GPA of 3.97 while cum laude honor requires 3.77 GPA.In the school of Liberal studies, a GPA of 3.868 is enough for the magna cum laude. However, a graduating student will need a GPA of 3.97 for summa cum laude while 3.813 is enough for a cum laude honor.University of California BerkeleyThe University of California Berkeley doesnt have an official Latin honor system. But it awards distinctions to students which is similar to the Latin honor system.It awards distinction, high distinction, and highest distinction, which can be compared to cum laude, magna cum laude, and summa cum laude respectively. The GPAs for these awards will depend on each particular school in the university.The university awards these distinctions to no more than 20 percent of the graduating class. The top 3 percent of the graduating class in a school in terms of grade point averages are awarded the highest distinctions. The next 7% are awarded high distinctions while the next 10% are awarded distinctions.For instance, in the college of letters and science, the GPA for general distinction, high distinct ion, and highest distinction are 3.747, 3.860, and 3.953 respectively.University of PennsylvaniaFor UPenn, summa cum laude honor goes to students who get a grade point average of 3.8 or higher out of a possible 4.The magna cum laude goes for students who get a GPA of 3.6 or higher while cum laude goes to students who get a GPA of 3.4 or higher.American UniversityTheres a fixed GPA for Latin honors in the American University. For a student to be awarded the magna cum laude honor, theyll need a GPA of 3.81 to 3.90.For other honors, a student will need a GPA of 3.67 to 3.80 for cum laude while theyll need a GPA of 3.91 or higher for summa cum laude.LATIN HONOR SYSTEM IN COUNTRIESThere are different Latin honor systems depending on the country.BelgiumThis European country offers 4 honors to students graduating from its schools. These honors are:SatisfactionCum laudeMagna cum laudeSumma cum laudeBrazilIn Brazil, some schools use the Latin honor system to award their graduating students. For instance, the Instituto Tecnologico de Aeronautica (ITA Aeronautical Institute of Technology) offers its Latin honor system.Graduates are able to claim the magna cum laude honor when they have an average grade above 8.5 out of 10 and have 50% of their individual grades above 9.5. In comparison, a graduate is awarded cum laude when the student has all their individual grades higher than 8.5.For the summa cum laude honor, a student will have to graduate with an average grade of 9.5. This is so difficult to achieve that only 22 graduates of this school have achieved the summa cum laude honor as of 2009.Another school that uses the Latin honor system in Brazil is the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. This school awards the magna cum laude honor to students who have an average grade of 9.0 to 9.4 out of 10.For other honors, a student with an average grade of 8.0 to 8.9 will have the cum laude honor while a student with an average grade of 9.5 to 10 will be awarded the summa cum laude honor.Another university that uses the Latin honor system is the Federal University of Ceara which awards the magna cum laude honor to graduates who achieved an average grade of 8.5 out of 10 and never failed a course.Added to that, the graduate would have received a fellowship of both Teaching Initiation and Academic Extension.GermanyThere are 4 ranges of honors available to graduates in Germany. These are:Rite which is âdulyâ conferred and means the student has fulfilled all the requirements.Cum laudeMagna cum laudeSumma cum laudeAlthough it has to be noted that these honors are only given when a student has attained a doctorate degree. For lower degrees like diplomas, bachelors, or masters degrees, numerical grades between 1 (very good) and 5 (fail) are usually given.MaltaIn Malta, the Latin honor system is equivalent to the British grading system. For instance, magna cum laude refers to second class honors (upper division).For other Latin honors, cum laude refers to se cond class honors (lower division) while summa cum laude refers to first class honors.The last is the Bene Probatus which refers to third class honors. Degrees like bachelor of pharmacy which takes longer than the standard 3 years to complete also has the Egregia cum laude.PhilippinesIn the Philippines, the junior high school and senior high school students use an honor system for their new K-12 curriculums. These honors are translated to the Filipino language.Students are awarded the magna cum laude honor (May Mataas na Karangalan in Filipino) and a silver medal with the seal when they achieve an average grade of 95 to 97 out of a possible 100.In comparison, the cum laude honor (May Karangalan) is awarded when a student gets a final grade average of 90 to 94.Students who achieve a final grade average of 98 to 100 are awarded the summa cum laude honor (May Pinakamataas na Karangalan).SingaporeIn Singapore, the Singapore Management University uses the Latin honor system. For a gradua te to be awarded the magna cum laude honor, they need to attain a grade point average of 3.6 out of a possible 4.For the cum laude honor, a student will have to achieve a GPA of 3.4 while a student needs a GPA of 3.8 for the summa cum laude honor.CRITICISM OF THE LATIN HONOR SYSTEMSome people have leveled criticisms at the Latin honor system. There were criticisms of Harvard University as critics claimed the Latin honor system may do more harm than good to studentsâ academic performance.They claimed students would take classes as a means to bump up their grades rather than to pursue true academic excellence. The school is yet to eliminate its honor system. Another argument against the criticisms is that: how do you reward excellent students?Theres no perfect grading system. But some companies prefer to pick students at the top of their classes. In many cases, excellent students also want to work in these influential companies.Research by Pauline Khoo and Ben Ost of the University of Illinois at Chicago found that Latin honors actually provides benefits for graduates 2 years after graduation.The 2017 paper titled âThe Effect of Latin Honors on Earningsâ revealed that graduates have benefits for their first 2 years after graduation. It further reveals that there appears to be no benefit in the third year or beyond.But when you look at it, the benefits in the first 2 years could make all the difference. Because this is when new graduates are looking for jobs.âWe find that obtaining honors provides an economic return in the labor market, but this benefit only persists for two years,â they wrote in the paper.âBy the third year after college, we see no effect of having received honors on wages, suggesting that firms may use the signal for new graduates, but they do not rely on the signal for determining the pay of more experienced workers.âTheir study also revealed that graduates of some schools get these benefits more than graduates of other schools.M agna cum laude may be second to summa cum laude but its an incredible achievement especially in some tough courses.CONCLUSIONReceiving the magna cum laude honor is no mean feat. Students who receive this honor are among the top students in their classes.However, the magna cum laude honor is also subjective to many factors.Whether you attain this honor could depend on the university you attend, the particular school of the university, and your graduating year.
Thursday, June 11, 2020
Depression Among College Students the Impact of a Simple Care Package
Depression among college students is on the rise. For many college students, being away at school isnt easy. Often, they are subjected to incredible amounts of stress, arent getting enough sleep, and might not be eating right. And, on top of that, they may also be very lonely.Its hard to imagine your child feeling lonely, especially when they are going to classes and living in dorms. But just because they are surrounded by people, that doesnt mean they have forged meaningful connections.Depression in College StudentsThe college experience is often your childs first trip out into the world alone, and that is a serious adjustment. In fact, the magnitude of the change can lead to an increased risk for depression (a much higher risk that the average, based on some studies), regardless of whether they have struggled with it in the past or not.Understanding Depression Among College StudentsDepression is a mood disorder. While it is fairly common, it is always a serious condition. Depressio n has the ability to affect how your child thinks and feels, and can have a significant impact on their daily lives. It can be harder to focus, making studying incredibly difficult, and has the potential to affect their academic and social lives, as well as their job and even their diet and sleep.It is important to note that depression doesnt affect everyone in the same way, so, if your child is battling depression, there is no guarantee that those specific life areas will be affected.Signs and SymptomsThe signs and symptoms of depression vary from one individual to the next. However, there are things you can look out for to make sure your child is adjusting well to college life.According to the National Institute of Mental Health, some of the more common symptoms include an unshakeable feeling of sadness or hopelessness. There can also be feelings of guilt, worthlessness, or a generally pessimistic perspective on life. It is also common to see them withdrawing from activities they previously enjoyed, such as hobbies or fitness activities. This can be coupled with decreased energy or fatigue.Some people dealing with depression are more irritable, and may even seem angry and aggressive. Depression can also lead to physical symptoms, such as aches, pains, headaches, and digestive issues.There are many other ways for depression to manifest, so it is important to note any changes in your childs personality or activities as these could be signs of depression.What You Can DoIf you suspect your child may be depressed, it is important to take action. Often, even severe cases of depression can be treated. Seeking out the assistance of an appropriate medical professional can help them explore their options based on the severity of their symptoms and potential root causes.As a parent, you can also make sure to extend your support during this challenging time in your college students life. Make sure they know you are available if they need someone to talk to, and that you care about them deeply.If possible, try to encourage them to be active, as exercise can be an effective way to manage the symptoms of depression. Also, make sure they are setting realistic goals for their college experience. Remind them not to intentionally isolate themselves, as this can make depression more challenging to manage. While you might not be able to do anything about the activities that make up their day-to-day, there are things you can do to make sure they know you are there for them and are willing to offer support.One of the easiest things you can do is to create a care package.Why a Care Package?Care packages can serve a lot of functions. First, they are a demonstration that your child was on your mind. Second, they show that you wanted to do something to brighten their day. And third, they can be sent for any occasion. So while we mention they can help if your child is feeling depressed, that is not the only time you can send one!A care package can serve as a plea sant surprise, especially when they are sent for no particular occasion. It also lets them know that their parents havent forgotten about them (like you ever could!) when they are feeling disconnected from the ones they love during one of the most stressful times in their young lives.Some other times you can send your college student a care package are:Before a big exam or exam weekBirthdaysHolidaysLong weekendsAs a celebration for a good test score or achieving something they set their mind to (i.e. being selected as President of a club or joining a new organization)After a breakupWhen they simply miss homeWhat it comes down to, is a care package is a symbol that lets them know you care. And sometimes even the smallest gestures can be very reassuring during times of change.How to Create a Care PackageCreating a care package is actually loads of fun! Why you may ask. Because it gives you an opportunity to acknowledge all of your childs idiosyncrasies that you love and creates an exc ellent opportunity to be a little silly while still doing something incredibly meaningful.There are a lot of ways to go about creating a care package. You can choose a selection of some of their favorite treats, pick a theme and use it as a guide, or help them prepare for an upcoming change, like a shift in seasons. Really, the options for creating a care package are endless, and they can be done even if you have very little time and a tiny budget.To help you get some ideas, here are some of our favorite approaches for curating a care package.The Dollar Store RunFor the care package creator on a budget, consider making a run to the dollar store and seeing how far your money can go!Dollar stores are full of funny, quirky, and silly items, as well as some basics that can be very useful. So, take a trip through the aisles and see what inspires you.For example, many dollar stores have greeting card sections, so choose either a blank card or something in the Thinking of You category. Mak e sure it has room to add a personalized message so that you can say something directly to your college student along with the box of treats and trinkets.You can also add something unexpected, like some glow stick bracelets or bottles of bubbles (try not to smile when you are blowing bubbles, I dare you!), and mix in some useful items like pens and pencils with fun designs or unique colors.Otherwise, see what catches your attention and add it to the cart. Hey, each item is only a dollar, so feel free to have some fun!You Forgot These!This is a care package about function that can also be fun. Often, the foundation of this box involves covering certain basics, like toiletries and socks (do you really think your college student is running to the store for new socks? Probably not!). Even though the contents arent exciting by nature, that doesnt mean you cant inject some personality.Pick items in their favorite colors, scents or flavors. Throw in some designed especially for comfort or stress relief, like roll-on headache relief aromatherapy, a funny or motivational stress ball, or some fuzzy slippers. And feel free to add a candy treat or two for those times when chocolate is truly the only answer.Entertainment GaloreSometimes, the simple gift of entertainment can help make the day feel more manageable and can make for an excellent care package theme. Start with a copy of their favorite movie (if they have access to a Blu-Ray or DVD player) or a gift card for a digital download service like Vudu. And make sure to include some treats for the movie for good measure!Then, add a gift card for a restaurant near your childs campus (because sometimes its good to just get off campus) and make sure there is enough money available so they can invite a friend out without anyone having to sweat the bill, and tuck it into a greeting card with a note telling them to take a night off and get some good eats.You Are My SunshineNow, this isnt necessarily a sentiment you have to ar ticulate. Instead, you can imply it with the clever, and abundant, use of the color yellow. Thats right! Fill the box to the brim with anything that screams yellow. Then, when they open the box, they will get the message through the color alone.But why yellow? Because it is traditionally associated with happiness. So, unless you know your child hates yellow, then consider it a great option for bringing a smile.When Do I Send It?So, now that you have the care package boxed and ready to go, whens the best time to send it? Actually, the answer is simple.SEND IT NOW!You dont have to wait for a special occasion to show your college student you care. In fact, by sending it for no particular reason at all, it might make a bigger impact.So, pack it into the care, head to the local post office or shipping center, and get that sucker in the mail. Then, just sit back and wait for the phone call that lets you know it arrived.And, once that one has reached its destination, you can start planning for your next one. Because it is always the right time to brighten your childs day.Have you sent a care package before? Was it for something we didnt mention? If so, comment below to share your ideas on what to include and when to send it!Pin33RedditShare5 Comments
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